Introduction The silicon nitride (SiN) platform has emerged as a promising candidate for integrated photonics due to its low propagation...

Introduction Phase shifters are critical building blocks for optical signal processing in photonic integrated circuits (PICs). In recent...

Introduction Random number generators (RNGs) are crucial components in many fields, such as scientific simulations (e.g., Monte Carlo...

Introduction Lithium niobate-on-insulator (LNOI) has emerged as a promising platform for photonic integrated circuits (PICs) in just two...